The data on resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion associated with aorta (REBOA) utilize continue to grow featuring its increasing used in trauma facilities. The information inside her final 5years have not been methodically reviewed. We seek to examine existing literary works associated with REBOA use and results among civil injury populations. A literature search using PubMed, EMBASE, and JAMA system for studies regarding REBOA consumption in civilian injury from 2016 to 2020 is performed. This analysis followed favored stating things for systematic reviews and meta-analysis tips. Our search yielded 35 studies for addition inside our organized review, concerning 4073 patients. The most typical indication for REBOA was diligent presentation in hemorrhagic surprise additional to traumatic injury. REBOA was associated with significant systolic blood pressure levels enhancement. Of 4 studies comparing REBOA to non-REBOA settings, 2 discovered significant death benefit with REBOA. Significant mortality improvement with REBOA contrasted to start L-Arginine aortic occlusion was noticed in 4 researches. Within the few studies examining zone positioning, greatest success price ended up being noticed in patients undergoing zone 3. Overall, reports of problems directly pertaining to overall REBOA use had been reasonably reduced. REBOA has been shown to work to promote hemodynamic stability in civilian injury. Mortality information on REBOA usage are conflicting, but most scientific studies examining REBOA vs. open occlusion techniques suggest an important success benefit. Present information on the REBOA technique (zone placement and limited REBOA) tend to be sparse and currently insufficient to determine advantage with any certain variation. General, larger potential civilian traumatization studies are needed to better understand the many benefits of REBOA in high-mortality civilian stress populations. Organized Review. III- Therapeutic.III- Therapeutic.Background Temporary diverting enterostomy might be the 1st step while treating gastrointestinal problems in babies. In accordance with the amount of the stoma, calorie, liquid, and electrolyte imbalance may possibly occur. Completely parenteral nourishment (TPN), parenteral substance, and electrolyte balancing will be the choice of help. Owing to limitations of both, distal refeeding (DR) is suggested as a substitute. However, in English literature, there is no recommended way of exactly how DR should apply. This article is aimed at assessing our innovative DR approach, that was perhaps not reported earlier. Materials and practices Between 2015 and 2019, customers on whom DR had been done by a cuffed silicon-based tunneled catheter were acquired. Results a complete of 8 patients elderly between one day and 7.5 many years had been included. Dislocation regarding the catheter and skin erosion were arts in medicine the minor complications which were seen. Not one of them necessitated TPN and vascular access. Furthermore, clients might be released and were completely fed orally by their particular guardian in the home, and any issue had been seen during success. Conclusion Consequently, patients failed to necessitate vascular access or TPN. These people were all totally provided orally, and DR could possibly be done without a failure to thrive. Therefore, we believe that tunneled catheter DR is a safe and dependable technique in babies. Institutional Assessment Board at Eskisehir Osmangazi University (Protocol no. 07/01/2020-26).Brunner’s gland hamartoma is an unusual duodenal lesion. Resection for benign neoplasms associated with duodenum should be considered in case of cancerous prospective or perhaps in situation of symptomatic lesions. An exact preoperative staging is mandatory to be able to allow minimally invasive medical approach, and to prevent under- or overtreatment. Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS), Computed tomography (CT) scan, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and PET/CT are techniques widely used for gastrointestinal cyst staging. We report a case of a 41-year-old female providing a huge lesion of this second part of the duodenum. Pathological examination of numerous forceps biopsies ended up being inconclusive for histological characterization regarding the lesion. After a clinical staging including Esophagusgastroduodenoscopy, EUS, and CT scan, a Hybrid 18FDG PET/MRI was carried out to evaluate the malignant genetic fingerprint potential for the lesion therefore the connection between polyp base and Vater’s papilla. After multidisciplinary meeting, the patient underwent robotic transduodenal excision. The post-operative course ended up being uneventful, and the client had been discharged on post-operative day 5. Final pathologic report is made up in a histologically of Brunner’s Glands Hamartoma. Here is the first report regarding the part of 18FDG PET/MRI in staging and planning treatment of cumbersome reduced cancerous duodenal lesion. A detailed staging with 18FDG PET/MRI could be very helpful within the planning the management of duodenal lesion with uncertain cancerous potential to prevent under- and overtreatment. The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) ended up being ultimately causing a worldwide pandemic, which affected surgical operation. This study assessed the efficacy of perioperative handling of patients scheduled for gastrointestinal surgery during COVID-19 pandemic of 2020.